Friday, June 3, 2022
Fidelity Research FR64fx - dead channel fix
Friday, May 20, 2022
Kutztown Radio Show Spring 2022
All pictures taken with a Fuji X-E3 camera + W-Nikkor 35mm f2.5 LTM lens
It's hamfest and radio show season!👏
On Friday, May 13th, I drove through the back roads northwest of Philly towards Kutztown with Ding, who attended this event for the first time.
See you in September!
Friday, May 6, 2022
Snell Type JIII Part 2: $25 foam vs $40 Euro foam
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| Vifa M21WN-07-04 woofer Left = $25/pr. foam (yellowish tint), Right = $40/pr. Euro foam |
In this day and age of marketing hype, spending $100 or so to import a pair of alleged original foam from European sources is, IMHO, not justifiable. How does one determine which retailer is being truthful?
Given that I wanted to give this project my best shot, when I noticed that Simply Speakers* added a Euro version to their website for $40 a pair/shipped, I placed an order. This is just one of the many reasons why this installment has been delayed.
*No affiliation, just a satisfied customer!
WARNING!
In Part 1, I re-foamed my pair of Vifa M21WN-07-04 woofers using the $25 foam kit. I specifically mentioned that the dust cap and cone are just one piece.
I've seen discussions in audio forums suggesting the removal of the dust cap to center the voice coil. I have to reiterate that the removal of the dust cap = a DESTROYED woofer!
After using both these foam kits, I can confirm that the voice coil on this particular Vifa woofer is self-centering. If you encounter voice coil problems, it's either the foam you used is suspect or you seriously deviated from the instructions.
RTA Traces
$25 foam vs. $40 Euro foam
Only one Vifa M21WN-07-04 was fitted with the Euro foam so I could compare them.
Die-hard Snell aficionados and "specialist" retailers contend that "generic foam" will kill the bass response of the Vifa M21 woofer. Given the RTA traces below, which foam is generic?
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| Snell JIII with Simply Speakers $25 foam |
This trace pretty much tracks the original specs at hifiengine.com.
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| Snell JIII with Simply Speakers $40 Euro foam |
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| Euro foam serial number |
FWIW, unlike the $25 foam, the Euro foam has a serial number. Does that give it more credibility?
Listening to Foam
$25 foam vs. $40 Euro foam
Evaluations were conducted in full dimensional mono!
The sonic dissimilarity was very subtle. It only became obvious in A/B comparisons in which I was consciously listening for a difference. Also, as usual in audio, better metrics don't necessarily = better sound because audio tests (in this case, pink noise) are static while music is very dynamic!
That said, if your Vifa M21s are already fitted with the $25 foam replacement and you're not very DIY savvy, it's nothing to lose sleep over. IMHO, you're still listening to a pair of very decent classic speakers. However, if you're a seasoned DIYer restoring an unmolested pair of Type Js or Es with rotten Vifa foams, go for the $40 Euro foam!
Is the $40 Euro foam the original foam?
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| The Time Tunnel |
I wish I could travel back to the early 90s to find the honest-to-goodness truth.
Instead of worrying about matters beyond my control, I'm going to replace the $25 foam on the other Vifa M21 with Euro foam so I can listen in full dimensional stereo!
Friday, April 22, 2022
Friday, April 8, 2022
Altec 756B + 32C + 806 + 23744 = mini 757
The WE756A is the middle child in the Western Electric series of wide range drivers introduced in the late 40s.
I've seen and heard a couple of WE/Altec 728Bs + a dozen or so pairs of 755As, but I've never heard a WE756A and have only seen one in the metal at a radio show many years ago. Although still quite scarce, its Altec 756B brother isn't quite as elusive.
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| Back: Blonde + Mahogany Altec Melodist 700A Front L-R : WE728B, Altec 755A/pr. + Altec 756B |
Saturday, March 19, 2022
Analog LP Playback + Film Photography
Combining my passion for two obsolete technologies![]() |
| Thorens TD124 MKII with heavy platter + Alfred Bokrand AS309 tonearm Canon P + Canon 50mm f1.8 LTM Ultrafine eXtreme 100 in Kodak HC110 |
Late last year, I acquired the classic AS309 tonearm for my Thorens TD124 MKII from Alfred Bokrand. I really can't hear a difference between the AB309 and AS309, even if I'm forced to split hairs. I'm just happy to own both!
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| Garrard 301 + Ortofon RMG309 + SME 3012 in JE Labs plinth Tower 3 (Leica copy) + Leitz Summitar 5cm f2 Ilford FP4+ in Kodak HC110 |
A couple of blog readers and Instagram contacts have reached out regarding long delivery times from Alfred Bokrand. All of my transactions with him were done through eBay and on the average, delivery was within two months. I highly recommend that buyers order via eBay since it has a buyer protection guarantee.
Thursday, March 3, 2022
emails from Ukraine, was Radiotron SE2A3
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| Bach Chaconne from Partita No. 2 in D minor for Solo Violin |
An important lesson I learned as a classically trained violinist was that music theory evolved from the analysis and study of great masterpieces from Bach to Bartok. Great composers broke theory to reach new heights in musical expression. Just like any artistic pursuit, music continues to evolve through individuals who are not afraid to go against convention for a greater good!
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| Tube load line simulator from Trioda.com |
On the other hand, audio engineering, for the most part, has always been theory driven. Audio design simulators are significant modern conveniences but don't guarantee musical-sounding circuits even if the metrics look great. Creativity in audio design is when human ears are still the final arbiter, at least in my experience and opinion, which is why my hifi system is a hodgepodge of mostly obsolete technology, some of which date back to almost a century ago.
Last year, a Juilliard-trained pianist turned lawyer visited my man cave and listened to various amps + a couple of speakers I built. On his second visit, he brought his amps for comparison. At the end of that session, he commissioned a pair of Altec 753C speakers, the second pair I built in collaboration with John Piro of Hommage Audio, who crafted the speaker cabinets.
The chosen amp was the Radiotron SE2A3 - a topology from the pre-WWII Radio Designer's Handbook, 3rd edition. This circuit was from an era in which calculators were but a dream and engineers computed complex equations aided by a slide rule.
!!!WARNING!!!
The voltages found in the following circuit can be lethal! Build at your own risk!
Although this pentode-driven circuit sounded fine as is, to my ears, its fullest potential was only realized after I adjusted the plate and screen grid voltages to achieve a 2:1 ratio as suggested by my Ukrainian internet buddy, Sergey Didkovsky in the winter of 2007.
"Try please, to increase the cathode resistor (1,2k-1,5k ohm) and reduce anode resistor (to75k-82k). It will allow to increase Ua up to 150V and to receive Ua:Ug2 = 2:1 ratio. The sound should become more 'interesting and old.' That is especially good for jazz. Still mine 5 cents...use good NOS oil capacitors in G2. I use TCC Visconol. I think oil caps in the grid - adds bass. Reduction of the anode resistor - improves the hi range a little."
| Click here for the 2007 Radiotron SE2A3 article |
I'm pretty sure the 2:1 ratio wasn't a number crunched by a simulator, it was a figure painstakingly chosen by Sergey's ears because of his love for music!
Sergey, wherever you are, I pray that you and your family are safe. Freedom-loving people around the world are very grateful, yet very sorry that Ukraine is all alone in shielding the free world from the atrocities of a megalomaniacal autocrat!
Friday, February 4, 2022
Sony PS1 + Magnavox/Philips NOS TDA1543 CDP Mod
A revival of interest in CDs is imminent, sparked by Pope Francis' recent visit to a mom and pop record store in Rome.😉
| from djmag.com |
Thursday, January 20, 2022
Tuesday, January 4, 2022
Begin the Beguine 2022
| GE "single stud" RPX + 3 mil sapphire stylus in a Karmadon slide shell |
Tuesday, December 21, 2021
Happy Holidays 2021
With the blessing of Early Bender of Hifitown.com, I uploaded two articles written in the 1980s for The Absolute Sound by his parents, Walt Bender (1944-2008) and Lennice Werth.
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| WE/Altec 755A is in Part I |
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| Berning EA230 is in Part II |
Olden Golden Components Part II
I've owned quite a few of the components discussed and still listen to a couple. This is a reflection of the articles' profound influence on my pursuit of the audio hobby. Since I believe that they are as relevant then as they are now, I added them to the JE Labs Arkiv.











































